Exam DOs and DON'Ts
Tuesday, October 13, 2009
DOs
- Analyse the question to determine what the question is asking for.
- Refer to the passage instead of relying on your memory/ knowledge to answer the question (this is important, especially for vocab questions!).
- Answer in the same tense as the question (a must for summary).
- Read instructions (especially for own words and quote questions)
- Answers for vocab question must follow the same word form (e.g., "frightened" = "scared", NOT "scary")
DON'Ts
- Don't be tricked by the question. Factual/ literal questions need not always start with the 5Ws1H (e.g., "what", "who", "when"), they could start with "list", "write", "state".
- Don't infer too far from the text (see example given at the end of this entry)
- Don't use the root word to explain the meaning (of the phrase).
Good luck for your exams!
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E.g., if given the statement, "The Minister confessed to owning the gun that was used to injure his wife", we may infer the following:
- the Minister is married (since he has a wife)
- the Minster is a man (since he has a wife)
- he owns a gun
- his wife was injured
- the minister acknowledged that he owned a gun
We may NOT infer the following (too far an inference):
- the Minister shot his wife (he only confessed to owning the gun)
- his wife is dead (statement only says she is injured)
- the Minister is covering up for someone
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